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Lesson: How to Give Directions in English

Published on March 1, 2021 | Updated on July 7, 2024

Things have changed a bit in the last decade so we don’t ask for direction as we used to, however learning how to ask and give direction might still be helpful.

Learning how to ask and give directions in English is quite helpful when:

#1We or somebody is a little lost.
#2When you are in a new place.

You don’t need to study a lot of words and structures to be able to give directions in English.

To learn how to ask for and give directions in English, you need to be familiar with:

#1Prepositions of place
#2Places
#3Wh-Questions
#4Simple Present Sentences

Let’s get started


Prepositions of Place for Directions in English

Task#1A

Let’s learn what the most common prepositions of place are

#1In front of
#2Next to
#3Near
#4Across from
#5Inside
#6Behind
#7By
#8Between
#9Beside
#10Over
#11Opposite
#12Through
#13To
#14Under
#15On
#16At

Task#1B

Check the prepositions, then flip the cards to read examples of directions.


How to Ask for Directions in English

Task#2A

Let’s learn about how to ask for directions in English

In all these cases, you just have to replace the place for any other place or location you want:

  1. How do I get to the police station?
  2. What’s the best way to get to the supermarket?
  3. Where is the church?
  4. Could you tell me where the shoe store is?
  5. Can you tell me where the bank is?
  6. Do you know where the post office is?
  7. Is there a shop around here?

You can also ask for directions without making a question, a phrase commonly used is:

  • Excuse me, I am looking for the supermarket
  • Excuse me, I am looking for the pharmacy

Task#2A

Take turns with a partner and ask questions using the expressions above


How to Give Directions in English

Task#3A

Check all places around town

If you want to give directions in English, you need to know your way around the city.

Let’s use this map

Map for ESL Lesson

Task#3B

Follow these instructions to give basic directions

  1. Let’s check all place in town, make sure you are familiar with the pronunciation and meaning.
  2. Practice asking different types of question with each one of the locations.
  3. Give simple directions such as “The museum is next to the library”

Task#3C

Now follow these instructions for more advanced directions:

  1. Ask for directions to get to a specific place.
  2. Both of you are where the “red X” is.
  3. Provide details directions

This is an example of a detail direction exchange:

  • Can you tell me where the police station is?
  • Drive past this block, drive past the other one, then turn left and you will see the police station on your left.

Manuel Campos

Manuel Campos

I am Jose Manuel, English professor and creator of EnglishPost.org, a blog whose mission is to share lessons for those who want to learn and improve their English