El pasado perfecto progresivo (o pasado perfecto continuo) en inglés se usa para describir acciones que comenzaron en el pasado, continuaron durante un tiempo y finalizaron antes de otro punto en el pasado.
Por ejemplo:
- They had been talking for over an hour before Tony arrived.
- They hadn’t been speaking to each other for years.
- The website had been working well since 1980.
El Pasado Perfecto Continuo en Inglés también se le conoce como Pasado Perfecto Progresivo.
Usos del Pasado Perfecto Continuo
Estos son los usos principales del pasado perfecto continuo
Se usa para expresar cuánto tiempo una acción había estado ocurriendo antes de que otra acción pasada sucediera.
They had been playing football for an hour when it started to rain.
(Llevaban una hora jugando al fútbol cuando empezó a llover.)
Muestra que una acción continua anterior causó una situación pasada.
She was tired because she had been working all day.
(Estaba cansada porque había estado trabajando todo el día.)
Estructura del Pasado Perfecto Progresivo
Esta es la estructura del pasado perfecto progresivo en Inglés
- Afirmativa:
Sujeto + had been + verbo en -ing + complemento.
Ejemplo: She had been working for hours before the meeting started.
- Negativa:
Sujeto + had not (hadn't) been + verbo en -ing + complemento.
Ejemplo: They had not been sleeping well before the exam.
- Pregunta:
Had + sujeto + been + verbo en -ing + complemento?
Ejemplo: Had you been waiting long before she arrived?
Oraciones con el Pasado Perfecto Progresivo
Estas son algunas oraciones afirmativas con el pasado perfecto progresivo en Inglés
- He had been studying English for two years before he moved to London.
- We had been walking for hours when it started to rain.
- She had been living in Paris before she decided to move back home.
- They had been playing soccer all afternoon before dinner.
- They had been talking for over an hour before Tony arrived.
- I had not been studying English very long.
- I had not been watching a horror movie.
Estas son algunas oraciones negativas con el pasado perfecto progresivo en Inglés
- I had not been working hard enough to pass the test.
- They hadn’t been paying attention during the lecture.
- She had not been exercising regularly before her health improved.
- We hadn’t been preparing for the storm, so we were caught off guard.
- I hadn’t been drinking alcohol for a long time either.
- My dog hadn’t been sleeping well before he died.
Estas son algunas oraciones interrogativas con el pasado perfecto progresivo en Inglés
- Had he been waiting long before the train arrived?
- Had they been discussing the project before you joined the meeting?
- Had she been cooking for hours before the guests arrived?
- Had you been practicing enough before the competition?
- Had they been sleeping late during the summer?
- Had Marie been trying to lose weight when she got sick?
- Had you been working at your job for a long time before you quit?
- Had the children been acting strange?